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egs/wsj/s5/utils/make_lexicon_fst.pl 5.79 KB
8dcb6dfcb   Yannick Estève   first commit
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  #!/usr/bin/env perl
  
  # THIS SCRIPT IS DEPRECATED AND WILL BE REMOVED.  See
  # utils/lang/make_lexicon_fst.py which is the python-based replacement.
  
  
  use warnings; #sed replacement for -w perl parameter
  # Copyright 2010-2011  Microsoft Corporation
  #                2013  Johns Hopkins University (author: Daniel Povey)
  
  # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  # You may obtain a copy of the License at
  #
  #  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  #
  # THIS CODE IS PROVIDED *AS IS* BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
  # KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED
  # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
  # MERCHANTABLITY OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  # See the Apache 2 License for the specific language governing permissions and
  # limitations under the License.
  
  
  # makes lexicon FST, in text form, from lexicon (pronunciation probabilities optional).
  
  $pron_probs = 0;
  
  if ((@ARGV > 0) && ($ARGV[0] eq "--pron-probs")) {
    $pron_probs = 1;
    shift @ARGV;
  }
  
  if (@ARGV != 1 && @ARGV != 3 && @ARGV != 4) {
    print STDERR "Usage: make_lexicon_fst.pl [--pron-probs] lexicon.txt [silprob silphone [sil_disambig_sym]] >lexiconfst.txt
  
  ";
    print STDERR "Creates a lexicon FST that transduces phones to words, and may allow optional silence.
  
  ";
    print STDERR "Note: ordinarily, each line of lexicon.txt is:
  ";
    print STDERR "  word phone1 phone2 ... phoneN;
  ";
    print STDERR "if the --pron-probs option is used, each line is:
  ";
    print STDERR "  word pronunciation-probability phone1 phone2 ... phoneN.
  
  ";
    print STDERR "The probability 'prob' will typically be between zero and one, and note that
  ";
    print STDERR "it's generally helpful to normalize so the largest one for each word is 1.0, but
  ";
    print STDERR "this is your responsibility.
  
  ";
    print STDERR "The silence disambiguation symbol, e.g. something like #5, is used only
  ";
    print STDERR "when creating a lexicon with disambiguation symbols, e.g. L_disambig.fst,
  ";
    print STDERR "and was introduced to fix a particular case of non-determinism of decoding graphs.
  
  ";
    exit(1);
  }
  
  $lexfn = shift @ARGV;
  if (@ARGV == 0) {
    $silprob = 0.0;
  } elsif (@ARGV == 2) {
    ($silprob,$silphone) = @ARGV;
  } else {
    ($silprob,$silphone,$sildisambig) = @ARGV;
  }
  if ($silprob != 0.0) {
    $silprob < 1.0 || die "Sil prob cannot be >= 1.0";
    $silcost = -log($silprob);
    $nosilcost = -log(1.0 - $silprob);
  }
  
  
  open(L, "<$lexfn") || die "Error opening lexicon $lexfn";
  
  
  if ( $silprob == 0.0 ) { # No optional silences: just have one (loop+final) state which is numbered zero.
    $loopstate = 0;
    $nextstate = 1;               # next unallocated state.
    while (<L>) {
      @A = split(" ", $_);
      @A == 0 && die "Empty lexicon line.";
      foreach $a (@A) {
        if ($a eq "<eps>") {
          die "Bad lexicon line $_ (<eps> is forbidden)";
        }
      }
      $w = shift @A;
      if (! $pron_probs) {
        $pron_cost = 0.0;
      } else {
        $pron_prob = shift @A;
        if (! defined $pron_prob || !($pron_prob > 0.0 && $pron_prob <= 1.0)) {
          die "Bad pronunciation probability in line $_";
        }
        $pron_cost = -log($pron_prob);
      }
      if ($pron_cost != 0.0) { $pron_cost_string = "\t$pron_cost"; } else { $pron_cost_string = ""; }
  
      $s = $loopstate;
      $word_or_eps = $w;
      while (@A > 0) {
        $p = shift @A;
        if (@A > 0) {
          $ns = $nextstate++;
        } else {
          $ns = $loopstate;
        }
        print "$s\t$ns\t$p\t$word_or_eps$pron_cost_string
  ";
        $word_or_eps = "<eps>";
        $pron_cost_string = ""; # so we only print it on the first arc of the word.
        $s = $ns;
      }
    }
    print "$loopstate\t0
  ";      # final-cost.
  } else {                        # have silence probs.
    $startstate = 0;
    $loopstate = 1;
    $silstate = 2;   # state from where we go to loopstate after emitting silence.
    print "$startstate\t$loopstate\t<eps>\t<eps>\t$nosilcost
  "; # no silence.
    if (!defined $sildisambig) {
      print "$startstate\t$loopstate\t$silphone\t<eps>\t$silcost
  "; # silence.
      print "$silstate\t$loopstate\t$silphone\t<eps>
  ";             # no cost.
      $nextstate = 3;
    } else {
      $disambigstate = 3;
      $nextstate = 4;
      print "$startstate\t$disambigstate\t$silphone\t<eps>\t$silcost
  "; # silence.
      print "$silstate\t$disambigstate\t$silphone\t<eps>
  "; # no cost.
      print "$disambigstate\t$loopstate\t$sildisambig\t<eps>
  "; # silence disambiguation symbol.
    }
    while (<L>) {
      @A = split(" ", $_);
      $w = shift @A;
      if (! $pron_probs) {
        $pron_cost = 0.0;
      } else {
        $pron_prob = shift @A;
        if (! defined $pron_prob || !($pron_prob > 0.0 && $pron_prob <= 1.0)) {
          die "Bad pronunciation probability in line $_";
        }
        $pron_cost = -log($pron_prob);
      }
      if ($pron_cost != 0.0) { $pron_cost_string = "\t$pron_cost"; } else { $pron_cost_string = ""; }
      $s = $loopstate;
      $word_or_eps = $w;
      while (@A > 0) {
        $p = shift @A;
        if (@A > 0) {
          $ns = $nextstate++;
          print "$s\t$ns\t$p\t$word_or_eps$pron_cost_string
  ";
          $word_or_eps = "<eps>";
          $pron_cost_string = ""; $pron_cost = 0.0; # so we only print it the 1st time.
          $s = $ns;
        } elsif (!defined($silphone) || $p ne $silphone) {
          # This is non-deterministic but relatively compact,
          # and avoids epsilons.
          $local_nosilcost = $nosilcost + $pron_cost;
          $local_silcost = $silcost + $pron_cost;
          print "$s\t$loopstate\t$p\t$word_or_eps\t$local_nosilcost
  ";
          print "$s\t$silstate\t$p\t$word_or_eps\t$local_silcost
  ";
        } else {
          # no point putting opt-sil after silence word.
          print "$s\t$loopstate\t$p\t$word_or_eps$pron_cost_string
  ";
        }
      }
    }
    print "$loopstate\t0
  ";      # final-cost.
  }