make_lexicon_fst.pl
5.79 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
#!/usr/bin/env perl
# THIS SCRIPT IS DEPRECATED AND WILL BE REMOVED. See
# utils/lang/make_lexicon_fst.py which is the python-based replacement.
use warnings; #sed replacement for -w perl parameter
# Copyright 2010-2011 Microsoft Corporation
# 2013 Johns Hopkins University (author: Daniel Povey)
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# THIS CODE IS PROVIDED *AS IS* BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
# MERCHANTABLITY OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
# See the Apache 2 License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# makes lexicon FST, in text form, from lexicon (pronunciation probabilities optional).
$pron_probs = 0;
if ((@ARGV > 0) && ($ARGV[0] eq "--pron-probs")) {
$pron_probs = 1;
shift @ARGV;
}
if (@ARGV != 1 && @ARGV != 3 && @ARGV != 4) {
print STDERR "Usage: make_lexicon_fst.pl [--pron-probs] lexicon.txt [silprob silphone [sil_disambig_sym]] >lexiconfst.txt\n\n";
print STDERR "Creates a lexicon FST that transduces phones to words, and may allow optional silence.\n\n";
print STDERR "Note: ordinarily, each line of lexicon.txt is:\n";
print STDERR " word phone1 phone2 ... phoneN;\n";
print STDERR "if the --pron-probs option is used, each line is:\n";
print STDERR " word pronunciation-probability phone1 phone2 ... phoneN.\n\n";
print STDERR "The probability 'prob' will typically be between zero and one, and note that\n";
print STDERR "it's generally helpful to normalize so the largest one for each word is 1.0, but\n";
print STDERR "this is your responsibility.\n\n";
print STDERR "The silence disambiguation symbol, e.g. something like #5, is used only\n";
print STDERR "when creating a lexicon with disambiguation symbols, e.g. L_disambig.fst,\n";
print STDERR "and was introduced to fix a particular case of non-determinism of decoding graphs.\n\n";
exit(1);
}
$lexfn = shift @ARGV;
if (@ARGV == 0) {
$silprob = 0.0;
} elsif (@ARGV == 2) {
($silprob,$silphone) = @ARGV;
} else {
($silprob,$silphone,$sildisambig) = @ARGV;
}
if ($silprob != 0.0) {
$silprob < 1.0 || die "Sil prob cannot be >= 1.0";
$silcost = -log($silprob);
$nosilcost = -log(1.0 - $silprob);
}
open(L, "<$lexfn") || die "Error opening lexicon $lexfn";
if ( $silprob == 0.0 ) { # No optional silences: just have one (loop+final) state which is numbered zero.
$loopstate = 0;
$nextstate = 1; # next unallocated state.
while (<L>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
@A == 0 && die "Empty lexicon line.";
foreach $a (@A) {
if ($a eq "<eps>") {
die "Bad lexicon line $_ (<eps> is forbidden)";
}
}
$w = shift @A;
if (! $pron_probs) {
$pron_cost = 0.0;
} else {
$pron_prob = shift @A;
if (! defined $pron_prob || !($pron_prob > 0.0 && $pron_prob <= 1.0)) {
die "Bad pronunciation probability in line $_";
}
$pron_cost = -log($pron_prob);
}
if ($pron_cost != 0.0) { $pron_cost_string = "\t$pron_cost"; } else { $pron_cost_string = ""; }
$s = $loopstate;
$word_or_eps = $w;
while (@A > 0) {
$p = shift @A;
if (@A > 0) {
$ns = $nextstate++;
} else {
$ns = $loopstate;
}
print "$s\t$ns\t$p\t$word_or_eps$pron_cost_string\n";
$word_or_eps = "<eps>";
$pron_cost_string = ""; # so we only print it on the first arc of the word.
$s = $ns;
}
}
print "$loopstate\t0\n"; # final-cost.
} else { # have silence probs.
$startstate = 0;
$loopstate = 1;
$silstate = 2; # state from where we go to loopstate after emitting silence.
print "$startstate\t$loopstate\t<eps>\t<eps>\t$nosilcost\n"; # no silence.
if (!defined $sildisambig) {
print "$startstate\t$loopstate\t$silphone\t<eps>\t$silcost\n"; # silence.
print "$silstate\t$loopstate\t$silphone\t<eps>\n"; # no cost.
$nextstate = 3;
} else {
$disambigstate = 3;
$nextstate = 4;
print "$startstate\t$disambigstate\t$silphone\t<eps>\t$silcost\n"; # silence.
print "$silstate\t$disambigstate\t$silphone\t<eps>\n"; # no cost.
print "$disambigstate\t$loopstate\t$sildisambig\t<eps>\n"; # silence disambiguation symbol.
}
while (<L>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
$w = shift @A;
if (! $pron_probs) {
$pron_cost = 0.0;
} else {
$pron_prob = shift @A;
if (! defined $pron_prob || !($pron_prob > 0.0 && $pron_prob <= 1.0)) {
die "Bad pronunciation probability in line $_";
}
$pron_cost = -log($pron_prob);
}
if ($pron_cost != 0.0) { $pron_cost_string = "\t$pron_cost"; } else { $pron_cost_string = ""; }
$s = $loopstate;
$word_or_eps = $w;
while (@A > 0) {
$p = shift @A;
if (@A > 0) {
$ns = $nextstate++;
print "$s\t$ns\t$p\t$word_or_eps$pron_cost_string\n";
$word_or_eps = "<eps>";
$pron_cost_string = ""; $pron_cost = 0.0; # so we only print it the 1st time.
$s = $ns;
} elsif (!defined($silphone) || $p ne $silphone) {
# This is non-deterministic but relatively compact,
# and avoids epsilons.
$local_nosilcost = $nosilcost + $pron_cost;
$local_silcost = $silcost + $pron_cost;
print "$s\t$loopstate\t$p\t$word_or_eps\t$local_nosilcost\n";
print "$s\t$silstate\t$p\t$word_or_eps\t$local_silcost\n";
} else {
# no point putting opt-sil after silence word.
print "$s\t$loopstate\t$p\t$word_or_eps$pron_cost_string\n";
}
}
}
print "$loopstate\t0\n"; # final-cost.
}