prepare_dict.sh
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#!/bin/bash
#Copyright 2016 LeSpeech (Author: Xingyu Na)
# prepare dictionary for aidatatang
# it is done for English and Chinese separately,
# For English, we use CMU dictionary, and Sequitur G2P
# for OOVs, while all englist phone set will concert to Chinese
# phone set at the end. For Chinese, we use an online dictionary,
# for OOV, we just produce pronunciation using Charactrt Mapping.
. ./path.sh
[ $# != 0 ] && echo "Usage: $0" && exit 1;
train_dir=data/local/train
dev_dir=data/local/dev
test_dir=data/local/test
dict_dir=data/local/dict
mkdir -p $dict_dir
mkdir -p $dict_dir/lexicon-{en,ch}
# extract full vocabulary
cat $train_dir/text $dev_dir/text $test_dir/text | awk '{for (i = 2; i <= NF; i++) print $i}' |\
perl -ape 's/ /\n/g;' | sort -u | grep -v '\[LAUGHTER\]' | grep -v '\[NOISE\]' |\
grep -v '\[VOCALIZED-NOISE\]' > $dict_dir/words.txt || exit 1;
# split into English and Chinese
cat $dict_dir/words.txt | grep '[a-zA-Z]' > $dict_dir/lexicon-en/words-en.txt || exit 1;
cat $dict_dir/words.txt | grep -v '[a-zA-Z]' > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/words-ch.txt || exit 1;
##### produce pronunciations for english
if [ ! -f $dict_dir/cmudict/cmudict.0.7a ]; then
echo "--- Downloading CMU dictionary ..."
svn co -r 13068 https://svn.code.sf.net/p/cmusphinx/code/trunk/cmudict \
$dict_dir/cmudict || exit 1;
fi
# format cmudict
echo "--- Striping stress and pronunciation variant markers from cmudict ..."
perl $dict_dir/cmudict/scripts/make_baseform.pl \
$dict_dir/cmudict/cmudict.0.7a /dev/stdout |\
sed -e 's:^\([^\s(]\+\)([0-9]\+)\(\s\+\)\(.*\):\1\2\3:' > $dict_dir/cmudict/cmudict-plain.txt || exit 1;
# extract in-vocab lexicon and oov words
echo "--- Searching for English OOV words ..."
awk 'NR==FNR{words[$1]; next;} !($1 in words)' \
$dict_dir/cmudict/cmudict-plain.txt $dict_dir/lexicon-en/words-en.txt |\
egrep -v '<.?s>' > $dict_dir/lexicon-en/words-en-oov.txt || exit 1;
awk 'NR==FNR{words[$1]; next;} ($1 in words)' \
$dict_dir/lexicon-en/words-en.txt $dict_dir/cmudict/cmudict-plain.txt |\
egrep -v '<.?s>' > $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en-iv.txt || exit 1;
wc -l $dict_dir/lexicon-en/words-en-oov.txt
wc -l $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en-iv.txt
# setup g2p and generate oov lexicon
if [ ! -f conf/g2p_model ]; then
echo "--- Downloading a pre-trained Sequitur G2P model ..."
wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/kaldi/files/sequitur-model4 -O conf/g2p_model
if [ ! -f conf/g2p_model ]; then
echo "Failed to download the g2p model!"
exit 1
fi
fi
echo "--- Preparing pronunciations for OOV words ..."
g2p=`which g2p.py`
if [ ! -x $g2p ]; then
echo "g2p.py is not found. Checkout tools/extras/install_sequitur.sh."
exit 1
fi
g2p.py --model=conf/g2p_model --apply $dict_dir/lexicon-en/words-en-oov.txt \
> $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en-oov.txt || exit 1;
# merge in-vocab and oov lexicon
cat $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en-oov.txt $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en-iv.txt |\
sort > $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en-phn.txt || exit 1;
# convert cmu phoneme to pinyin phonenme
mkdir -p $dict_dir/map
cat conf/cmu2pinyin | awk '{print $1;}' | sort -u > $dict_dir/map/cmu || exit 1;
cat conf/pinyin2cmu | awk -v cmu=$dict_dir/map/cmu \
'BEGIN{while((getline<cmu)) dict[$1] = 1;}
{for (i = 2; i <=NF; i++) if (dict[$i]) print $i;}' | sort -u > $dict_dir/map/cmu-used || exit 1;
cat $dict_dir/map/cmu | awk -v cmu=$dict_dir/map/cmu-used \
'BEGIN{while((getline<cmu)) dict[$1] = 1;}
{if (!dict[$1]) print $1;}' > $dict_dir/map/cmu-not-used || exit 1;
awk 'NR==FNR{words[$1]; next;} ($1 in words)' \
$dict_dir/map/cmu-not-used conf/cmu2pinyin |\
egrep -v '<.?s>' > $dict_dir/map/cmu-py || exit 1;
cat $dict_dir/map/cmu-py | \
perl -e '
open(MAPS, $ARGV[0]) or die("could not open map file");
my %py2ph;
foreach $line (<MAPS>) {
@A = split(" ", $line);
$py = shift(@A);
$py2ph{$py} = [@A];
}
my @entry;
while (<STDIN>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
@entry = ();
$W = shift(@A);
push(@entry, $W);
for($i = 0; $i < @A; $i++) { push(@entry, @{$py2ph{$A[$i]}}); }
print "@entry";
print "\n";
}
' conf/pinyin2cmu > $dict_dir/map/cmu-cmu || exit 1;
cat $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en-phn.txt | \
perl -e '
open(MAPS, $ARGV[0]) or die("could not open map file");
my %py2ph;
foreach $line (<MAPS>) {
@A = split(" ", $line);
$py = shift(@A);
$py2ph{$py} = [@A];
}
my @entry;
while (<STDIN>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
@entry = ();
$W = shift(@A);
push(@entry, $W);
for($i = 0; $i < @A; $i++) {
if (exists $py2ph{$A[$i]}) { push(@entry, @{$py2ph{$A[$i]}}); }
else {push(@entry, $A[$i])};
}
print "@entry";
print "\n";
}
' $dict_dir/map/cmu-cmu > $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en.txt || exit 1;
##### produce pronunciations for chinese
if [ ! -f $dict_dir/cedict/cedict_1_0_ts_utf-8_mdbg.txt ]; then
echo "------------- Downloading cedit dictionary ---------------"
mkdir -p $dict_dir/cedict
wget -P $dict_dir/cedict http://www.mdbg.net/chindict/export/cedict/cedict_1_0_ts_utf-8_mdbg.txt.gz
gunzip $dict_dir/cedict/cedict_1_0_ts_utf-8_mdbg.txt.gz
fi
cat $dict_dir/cedict/cedict_1_0_ts_utf-8_mdbg.txt | grep -v '#' | awk -F '/' '{print $1}' |\
perl -e '
while (<STDIN>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
print $A[1];
for($n = 2; $n < @A; $n++) {
$A[$n] =~ s:\[?([a-zA-Z0-9\:]+)\]?:$1:;
$tmp = uc($A[$n]);
print " $tmp";
}
print "\n";
}
' | sort -k1 > $dict_dir/cedict/ch-dict.txt || exit 1;
echo "--- Searching for Chinese OOV words ..."
awk 'NR==FNR{words[$1]; next;} !($1 in words)' \
$dict_dir/cedict/ch-dict.txt $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/words-ch.txt |\
egrep -v '<.?s>' > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/words-ch-oov.txt || exit 1;
awk 'NR==FNR{words[$1]; next;} ($1 in words)' \
$dict_dir/lexicon-ch/words-ch.txt $dict_dir/cedict/ch-dict.txt |\
egrep -v '<.?s>' > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-iv.txt || exit 1;
wc -l $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/words-ch-oov.txt
wc -l $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-iv.txt
# validate Chinese dictionary and compose a char-based
# dictionary in order to get OOV pronunciations
cat $dict_dir/cedict/ch-dict.txt |\
perl -e '
use utf8;
binmode(STDIN,":encoding(utf8)");
binmode(STDOUT,":encoding(utf8)");
while (<STDIN>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
$word_len = length($A[0]);
$proun_len = @A - 1 ;
if ($word_len == $proun_len) {print $_;}
}
' > $dict_dir/cedict/ch-dict-1.txt || exit 1;
# extract chars
cat $dict_dir/cedict/ch-dict-1.txt | awk '{print $1}' |\
perl -e '
use utf8;
binmode(STDIN,":encoding(utf8)");
binmode(STDOUT,":encoding(utf8)");
while (<STDIN>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
@chars = split("", $A[0]);
foreach (@chars) {
print "$_\n";
}
}
' | grep -v '^$' > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char.txt || exit 1;
# extract individual pinyins
cat $dict_dir/cedict/ch-dict-1.txt |\
awk '{for(i=2; i<=NF; i++) print $i}' |\
perl -ape 's/ /\n/g;' > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char-pinyin.txt || exit 1;
# first make sure number of characters and pinyins
# are equal, so that a char-based dictionary can
# be composed.
nchars=`wc -l < $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char.txt`
npinyin=`wc -l < $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char-pinyin.txt`
if [ $nchars -ne $npinyin ]; then
echo "Found $nchars chars and $npinyin pinyin. Please check!"
exit 1
fi
paste $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char.txt $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char-pinyin.txt |\
sort -u > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char-dict.txt || exit 1;
# create a multiple pronunciation dictionary
cat $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char-dict.txt |\
perl -e '
my $prev = "";
my $out_line = "";
while (<STDIN>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
$cur = $A[0];
$cur_py = $A[1];
#print length($prev);
if (length($prev) == 0) { $out_line = $_; chomp($out_line);}
if (length($prev)>0 && $cur ne $prev) { print $out_line; print "\n"; $out_line = $_; chomp($out_line);}
if (length($prev)>0 && $cur eq $prev) { $out_line = $out_line."/"."$cur_py";}
$prev = $cur;
}
print $out_line;
' > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char-dict-mp.txt || exit 1;
# get lexicon for Chinese OOV words
local/create_oov_char_lexicon.pl $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/ch-char-dict-mp.txt \
$dict_dir/lexicon-ch/words-ch-oov.txt > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-oov.txt || exit 1;
# seperate multiple prons for Chinese OOV lexicon
cat $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-oov.txt |\
perl -e '
my @entry;
my @entry1;
while (<STDIN>) {
@A = split(" ", $_);
@entry = ();
push(@entry, $A[0]);
for($i = 1; $i < @A; $i++ ) {
@py = split("/", $A[$i]);
@entry1 = @entry;
@entry = ();
for ($j = 0; $j < @entry1; $j++) {
for ($k = 0; $k < @py; $k++) {
$tmp = $entry1[$j]." ".$py[$k];
push(@entry, $tmp);
}
}
}
for ($i = 0; $i < @entry; $i++) {
print $entry[$i];
print "\n";
}
}
' > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-oov-mp.txt || exit 1;
# compose IV and OOV lexicons for Chinese
cat $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-oov-mp.txt $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-iv.txt |\
awk '{if (NF > 1 && $2 ~ /[A-Za-z0-9]+/) print $0;}' > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch.txt || exit 1;
# convert Chinese pinyin to CMU format
cat $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch.txt | sed -e 's/U:/V/g' | sed -e 's/ R\([0-9]\)/ ER\1/g'|\
utils/pinyin_map.pl conf/pinyin2cmu > $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-cmu.txt || exit 1;
# combine English and Chinese lexicons
cat $dict_dir/lexicon-en/lexicon-en.txt $dict_dir/lexicon-ch/lexicon-ch-cmu.txt |\
sort -u > $dict_dir/lexicon1.txt || exit 1;
cat $dict_dir/lexicon1.txt | awk '{ for(n=2;n<=NF;n++){ phones[$n] = 1; }} END{for (p in phones) print p;}'| \
sort -u |\
perl -e '
my %ph_cl;
while (<STDIN>) {
$phone = $_;
chomp($phone);
chomp($_);
$phone =~ s:([A-Z]+)[0-9]:$1:;
if (exists $ph_cl{$phone}) { push(@{$ph_cl{$phone}}, $_) }
else { $ph_cl{$phone} = [$_]; }
}
foreach $key ( keys %ph_cl ) {
print "@{ $ph_cl{$key} }\n"
}
' | sort -k1 > $dict_dir/nonsilence_phones.txt || exit 1;
( echo SIL; echo SPN; echo NSN; echo LAU ) > $dict_dir/silence_phones.txt
echo SIL > $dict_dir/optional_silence.txt
# No "extra questions" in the input to this setup, as we don't
# have stress or tone
cat $dict_dir/silence_phones.txt| awk '{printf("%s ", $1);} END{printf "\n";}' > $dict_dir/extra_questions.txt || exit 1;
cat $dict_dir/nonsilence_phones.txt | perl -e 'while(<>){ foreach $p (split(" ", $_)) {
$p =~ m:^([^\d]+)(\d*)$: || die "Bad phone $_"; $q{$2} .= "$p "; } } foreach $l (values %q) {print "$l\n";}' \
>> $dict_dir/extra_questions.txt || exit 1;
# Add to the lexicon the silences, noises etc.
(echo '!SIL SIL'; echo '[VOCALIZED-NOISE] SPN'; echo '[NOISE] NSN'; echo '[LAUGHTER] LAU';
echo '<UNK> SPN' ) | \
cat - $dict_dir/lexicon1.txt > $dict_dir/lexicon.txt || exit 1;
echo "$0: aidatatang_200zh dict preparation succeeded"
exit 0;