extend_vocab_demo.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# This script demonstrates how to use the grammar-decoding framework to build
# graphs made out of more than one part. It demonstrates using `fstequivalent`
# that the graph constructed this way is equivalent to what you would create if
# you had the LM all as a single piece. This uses the command line tools to
# expand to a regular FST (--write-as-grammar=false) In practice you might not
# want do to that, since the result might be large, and since writing the entire
# thing might take too much time. The code itself allows you to construct these
# GrammarFst objects in lightweight way and decode using them.
# Unfortunately the filenames here are not very well through through. I hope to
# rework this when I have time.
stage=0
run_g2p=false # set this to true to run the g2p stuff, it's slow so
# by default we fake it by providing what it previously output
set -e
. ./path.sh
. utils/parse_options.sh
tree_dir=exp/chain/tree_sp
lang_base=data/lang_nosp_basevocab
lang_ext=data/lang_nosp_extvocab
# For the purposes of this script we just need a biphone tree and associated
# transition-model for testing, because we're testing it at the graph level,
# i.e. testing equivalence of compiled HCLG graphs; there is no decoding
# involved here.
# We're doing this with the "no-silprobs" dictionary dir for now, as we
# need to write some scripts to support silprobs with this.
# For reference, here is how we could create the 'lang' dir for the
# baseline.
#utils/prepare_lang.sh data/local/dict_nosp \
# "<UNK>" data/local/lang_tmp_nosp data/lang_nosp
if [ $stage -le 0 ]; then
cp -r data/local/dict_nosp data/local/dict_nosp_basevocab
echo "#nonterm:unk" > data/local/dict_nosp_basevocab/nonterminals.txt
utils/prepare_lang.sh data/local/dict_nosp_basevocab \
"<UNK>" data/local/lang_tmp_nosp $lang_base
fi
if [ $stage -le 1 ]; then
# note: <UNK> does appear in that arpa file, with a reasonable probability
# (0.0)... presumably because the vocab that the arpa file was built with was
# not vast, so there were plenty of OOVs. It would be possible to adjust its
# probability with adjust_unk_arpa.pl, but for now we just leave it as-is.
# The <UNK> appears quite a few times in the ARPA. In the language model we
# replaced it with #nonterm:unk, which will later expand to our custom graph
# of new words.
# We don't want the #nonterm:unk on the output side of G.fst, or it would
# appear in the decoded output, so we remove it using the 'fstrmsymbols' command.
nonterm_unk=$(grep '#nonterm:unk' $lang_base/words.txt | awk '{print $2}')
gunzip -c data/local/lm/lm_tgsmall.arpa.gz | \
sed 's/<UNK>/#nonterm:unk/g' | \
arpa2fst --disambig-symbol=#0 \
--read-symbol-table=$lang_base/words.txt - | \
fstrmsymbols --remove-from-output=true "echo $nonterm_unk|" - $lang_base/G.fst
fi
if [ $stage -le 2 ]; then
# make the top-level part of the graph.
utils/mkgraph.sh --self-loop-scale 1.0 $lang_base $tree_dir $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_top
fi
if [ $stage -le 3 ] && $run_g2p; then
# you may have to do some stuff manually to install sequitur, to get this to work.
dict=data/local/dict_nosp_basevocab
steps/dict/train_g2p.sh --silence-phones $dict/silence_phones.txt $dict/lexicon.txt $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_g2p
fi
if [ $stage -le 4 ]; then
# Create data/local/dict_nosp_newvocab as a dict-dir containing just the
# newly created vocabulary entries (but the same phone list as our old setup, not
# that it matters)
mkdir -p $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon
# First find a list of words in the test set that are out of vocabulary.
# Of course this is totally cheating.
awk -v w=data/lang/words.txt 'BEGIN{while(getline <w) seen[$1] = $1} {for(n=2;n<=NF;n++) if(!($n in seen)) oov[$n] = 1}
END{ for(k in oov) print k;}' < data/dev_clean_2/text > $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon/words
echo "$0: generating g2p entries for $(wc -l <$tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon/words) words"
if $run_g2p; then
steps/dict/apply_g2p.sh $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon/words $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_g2p $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon
else
cat <<EOF >$tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon/lexicon.lex
HARDWIGG 0.962436 HH AA1 R D W IH1 G
SUDVESTR 0.162048 S AH1 D V EY1 S T R
SUDVESTR 0.133349 S AH1 D V EH1 S T R
SUDVESTR 0.114376 S AH1 D V EH1 S T ER0
VINOS 0.558345 V IY1 N OW0 Z
VINOS 0.068883 V AY1 N OW0 Z
VINOS 0.068431 V IY1 N OW0 S
DOMA 0.645714 D OW1 M AH0
DOMA 0.118255 D UW1 M AH0
DOMA 0.080682 D OW0 M AH0
GWYNPLAINE'S 0.983053 G W IH1 N P L EY1 N Z
SHIMERDA 0.610922 SH IH0 M EH1 R D AH0
SHIMERDA 0.175678 SH IY0 M EH1 R D AH0
SHIMERDA 0.069785 SH AY1 M ER1 D AH0
MYRDALS 0.479183 M IH1 R D AH0 L Z
MYRDALS 0.135225 M ER1 D AH0 L Z
MYRDALS 0.115478 M IH1 R D L Z
HEUCHERA 0.650042 HH OY1 K IH1 R AH0
HEUCHERA 0.119363 HH OY1 K EH1 R AH0
HEUCHERA 0.077907 HH OY1 K ER0 AH0
IMPARA 0.906222 IH0 M P AA1 R AH0
VERLOC'S 0.564847 V ER0 L AA1 K S
VERLOC'S 0.173540 V ER1 L AH0 K S
VERLOC'S 0.050543 V ER1 L AA1 K S
UNTRUSSING 0.998019 AH0 N T R AH1 S IH0 NG
DARFHULVA 0.317057 D AA2 F UH1 L V AH0
DARFHULVA 0.262882 D AA2 F HH UH1 L V AH0
DARFHULVA 0.064055 D AA2 F HH UW1 L V AH0
FINNACTA 0.594586 F IH1 N AH0 K T AH0
FINNACTA 0.232454 F IH1 N AE1 K T AH0
FINNACTA 0.044733 F IH1 N IH0 K T AH0
YOKUL 0.845279 Y OW1 K AH0 L
YOKUL 0.051082 Y OW2 K AH0 L
YOKUL 0.029435 Y OW0 K AH0 L
CONGAL 0.504228 K AA1 NG G AH0 L
CONGAL 0.151648 K AA2 NG G AH0 L
CONGAL 0.137837 K AH0 N JH AH0 L
DELECTASTI 0.632180 D IH0 L EH0 K T EY1 S T IY0
DELECTASTI 0.203808 D IH0 L EH1 K T EY1 S T IY0
DELECTASTI 0.066722 D IH0 L EH0 K T AE1 S T IY0
YUNDT 0.975077 Y AH1 N T
QUINCI 0.426115 K W IH1 N S IY0
QUINCI 0.369324 K W IH1 N CH IY0
QUINCI 0.064507 K W IY0 N CH IY0
BIRDIKINS 0.856979 B ER1 D IH0 K AH0 N Z
BIRDIKINS 0.045315 B ER1 D AH0 K AH0 N Z
SNEFFELS 0.928413 S N EH1 F AH0 L Z
FJORDUNGR 0.130629 F Y AO1 R D UW0 NG G R
FJORDUNGR 0.125082 F Y AO1 R D AH0 NG G R
FJORDUNGR 0.111035 F Y AO1 R D UH1 NG R
YULKA 0.540253 Y UW1 L K AH0
YULKA 0.295588 Y AH1 L K AH0
YULKA 0.076631 Y UH1 L K AH0
LACQUEY'S 0.987908 L AE1 K IY0 Z
OSSIPON'S 0.651400 AA1 S AH0 P AA2 N Z
OSSIPON'S 0.118444 AA1 S AH0 P AA0 N Z
OSSIPON'S 0.106377 AA1 S AH0 P AH0 N Z
SAKNUSSEMM 0.060270 S AE1 K N AH1 S EH1 M
SAKNUSSEMM 0.044992 S AE1 K N AH0 S EH1 M
SAKNUSSEMM 0.044084 S AA0 K N AH1 S EH1 M
CONGAL'S 0.618287 K AA1 NG G AH0 L Z
CONGAL'S 0.185952 K AA2 NG G AH0 L Z
CONGAL'S 0.115143 K AH0 N G AH0 L Z
TARRINZEAU 0.159153 T AA1 R IY0 N Z OW1
TARRINZEAU 0.136536 T AA1 R AH0 N Z OW1
TARRINZEAU 0.100924 T EH1 R IY0 N Z OW1
SHIMERDAS 0.230819 SH IH0 M EH1 R D AH0 Z
SHIMERDAS 0.216235 SH IH0 M EH1 R D AH0 S
SHIMERDAS 0.073311 SH AY1 M ER1 D AH0 Z
RUGGEDO'S 0.821285 R UW0 JH EY1 D OW0 Z
RUGGEDO'S 0.166825 R AH1 G AH0 D OW0 Z
CORNCAKES 0.934118 K AO1 R N K EY2 K S
VENDHYA 0.616662 V EH0 N D Y AH0
VENDHYA 0.178349 V EH1 N D Y AH0
VENDHYA 0.160768 V AA1 N D Y AH0
GINGLE 0.919815 G IH1 NG G AH0 L
STUPIRTI 0.422653 S T UW0 P IH1 R T IY0
STUPIRTI 0.126925 S T UW1 P IH0 R T IY0
STUPIRTI 0.078422 S T UW1 P AH0 R T IY0
HERBIVORE 0.950887 HH ER1 B IH0 V AO2 R
BRION'S 0.838326 B R AY1 AH0 N Z
BRION'S 0.140310 B R IY0 AH0 N Z
DELAUNAY'S 0.993259 D EH1 L AO0 N EY0 Z
KHOSALA 0.920908 K OW0 S AA1 L AH0
BRANDD 0.827461 B R AE1 N D
BRANDD 0.085646 B R AE2 N D
GARDAR 0.598675 G AA0 R D AA1 R
GARDAR 0.289831 G AA1 R D AA2 R
GARDAR 0.057983 G AA0 R D AA2 R
MACKLEWAIN 0.570209 M AE1 K AH0 L W EY0 N
MACKLEWAIN 0.101477 M AH0 K AH0 L W EY0 N
MACKLEWAIN 0.067905 M AE1 K AH0 L W EY2 N
LIBANO 0.993297 L IY0 B AA1 N OW0
MOLING 0.782578 M OW1 L IH0 NG
MOLING 0.059362 M OW2 L IH0 NG
MOLING 0.056217 M AA1 L IH0 NG
BENNYDECK'S 0.583859 B EH1 N IY0 D EH0 K S
BENNYDECK'S 0.276699 B EH1 N IH0 D EH0 K S
BENNYDECK'S 0.028343 B EH1 N IH0 D IH0 K S
MACKLEWAIN'S 0.615766 M AE1 K AH0 L W EY0 N Z
MACKLEWAIN'S 0.109585 M AH0 K AH0 L W EY0 N Z
MACKLEWAIN'S 0.039423 M AE1 K AH0 L W AH0 N Z
PRESTY 0.616071 P R EH1 S T IY0
PRESTY 0.288701 P R AH0 S T IY0
BREADHOUSE 0.995874 B R EH1 D HH AW2 S
BUZZER'S 0.992495 B AH1 Z ER0 Z
BHUNDA 0.502439 B UW1 N D AH0
BHUNDA 0.267733 B AH0 N D AH0
BHUNDA 0.193772 B UH1 N D AH0
PINKIES 0.998440 P IH1 NG K IY0 Z
TROKE 0.723320 T R OW1 K
TROKE 0.269707 T R OW2 K
OSSIPON 0.728486 AA1 S AH0 P AA2 N
OSSIPON 0.098752 AA1 S AH0 P AH0 N
OSSIPON 0.033957 AA1 S AH0 P AO0 N
RIVERLIKE 0.991731 R IH1 V ER0 L AY2 K
NICLESS 0.478183 N IH1 K L AH0 S
NICLESS 0.159889 N IH0 K L AH0 S
NICLESS 0.120611 N IH1 K L IH0 S
TRAMPE 0.959184 T R AE1 M P
VERLOC 0.610461 V ER0 L AA1 K
VERLOC 0.128479 V ER1 L AH0 K
VERLOC 0.073687 V ER1 L AA0 K
GANNY 0.991703 G AE1 N IY0
AMBROSCH 0.302906 AE0 M B R OW1 SH
AMBROSCH 0.201163 AE0 M B R AO1 SH
AMBROSCH 0.109274 AE1 M B R AO1 SH
FIBI 0.619154 F IH1 B IY0
FIBI 0.163168 F IY1 B IY0
FIBI 0.083443 F AY1 B IY0
IROLG 0.823123 IH0 R OW1 L G
IROLG 0.053196 IH0 R OW1 L JH
IROLG 0.021038 IH0 R OW1 L JH IY1
BALVASTRO 0.251546 B AA0 L V AA1 S T R OW0
BALVASTRO 0.213351 B AE0 L V AE1 S T R OW0
BALVASTRO 0.133005 B AA0 L V AE1 S T R OW0
BOOLOOROO 0.676757 B UW1 L UW1 R UW0
BOOLOOROO 0.173653 B UW1 L UH2 R UW0
BOOLOOROO 0.086501 B UW1 L UH0 R UW0
EOF
fi
# extend_lang.sh needs it to have basename 'lexiconp.txt'.
mv $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon/lexicon.lex $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon/lexiconp.txt
[ -f data/lang_nosp_extvocab/G.fst ] && rm data/lang_nosp_extvocab/G.fst
utils/lang/extend_lang.sh data/lang_nosp_basevocab $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon/lexiconp.txt data/lang_nosp_extvocab
fi
if [ $stage -le 5 ]; then
# make the G.fst for the extra words. Just assign equal probabilities to all of
# them. The words will all transition from state 1 to 2.
cat <<EOF > $lang_ext/G.txt
0 1 #nonterm_begin <eps>
2 3 #nonterm_end <eps>
3
EOF
lexicon=$tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_lexicon/lexiconp.txt
num_words=$(wc -l <$lexicon)
cost=$(perl -e "print log($num_words)");
awk -v cost=$cost '{print 1, 2, $1, $1, cost}' <$lexicon >>$lang_ext/G.txt
fstcompile --isymbols=$lang_ext/words.txt --osymbols=$lang_ext/words.txt <$lang_ext/G.txt | \
fstarcsort --sort_type=ilabel >$lang_ext/G.fst
fi
if [ $stage -le 6 ]; then
# make the part of the graph that will be included.
# Refer to the 'compile-graph' commands in ./simple_demo.sh for how you'd do
# this in code.
utils/mkgraph.sh --self-loop-scale 1.0 $lang_ext $tree_dir $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_part
fi
if [ $stage -le 7 ]; then
offset=$(grep nonterm_bos $lang_ext/phones.txt | awk '{print $2}')
nonterm_unk=$(grep nonterm:unk $lang_ext/phones.txt | awk '{print $2}')
mkdir -p $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_combined
[ -d $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_combined/phones ] && rm -r $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_combined/phones
# the decoding script expects words.txt and phones/, copy them from the extvocab_part
# graph directory where they will have suitable values.
cp -r $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_part/{words.txt,phones.txt,phones/} $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_combined
# the following, due to --write-as-grammar=false, compiles it into an FST
# which can be decoded by our normal decoder.
make-grammar-fst --write-as-grammar=false --nonterm-phones-offset=$offset $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_top/HCLG.fst \
$nonterm_unk $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_part/HCLG.fst $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_combined/HCLG.fst
# the following compiles it and writes as GrammarFst. The size is 176M, vs. 182M for HCLG.fst.
# In other examples, of course the difference might be more.
make-grammar-fst --write-as-grammar=true --nonterm-phones-offset=$offset $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_top/HCLG.fst \
$nonterm_unk $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_part/HCLG.fst $tree_dir/extvocab_nosp_combined/HCLG.gra
fi
if [ $stage -le 8 ]; then
# OK, now we actually decode the test data. For reference, the command which was used to
# decode the test data in the current (at the time of writing) chain TDNN system
# local/chain/run_tdnn.sh (as figured out by running it from that stage), was:
# steps/nnet3/decode.sh --acwt 1.0 --post-decode-acwt 10.0 --frames-per-chunk 140 --nj 38 \
# --cmd "queue.pl --mem 4G --num-threads 4" --online-ivector-dir exp/nnet3/ivectors_dev_clean_2_hires \
# exp/chain/tree_sp/graph_tgsmall data/dev_clean_2_hires exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2
# We just replace the graph with the one in $treedir/extvocab_nosp_combined.
steps/nnet3/decode.sh --acwt 1.0 --post-decode-acwt 10.0 --frames-per-chunk 140 --nj 38 \
--cmd "queue.pl --mem 4G --num-threads 4" --online-ivector-dir exp/nnet3/ivectors_dev_clean_2_hires \
exp/chain/tree_sp/extvocab_nosp_combined data/dev_clean_2_hires exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2_ev_nosp_comb
# grep WER exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2_ev_nosp_comb/wer_* | utils/best_wer.sh
#%WER 11.79 [ 2375 / 20138, 195 ins, 343 del, 1837 sub ] exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2_ev_nosp_comb/wer_12_0.0# s5: grep WER exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2_ev_nosp_comb/wer_* | utils/best_wer.sh
#.. versus the baseline below note, the baseline is not 100% comparable as it used the
# silence probabilities, which the grammar-decoding does not (yet) support...
# s5: grep WER exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2/wer_* | utils/best_wer.sh
# %WER 12.01 [ 2418 / 20138, 244 ins, 307 del, 1867 sub ] exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2/wer_13_0.0
fi
if [ $stage -le 9 ]; then
steps/nnet3/decode_grammar.sh --acwt 1.0 --post-decode-acwt 10.0 --frames-per-chunk 140 --nj 38 \
--cmd "queue.pl --mem 4G --num-threads 4" --online-ivector-dir exp/nnet3/ivectors_dev_clean_2_hires \
exp/chain/tree_sp/extvocab_nosp_combined data/dev_clean_2_hires exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2_ev_nosp_comb_gra
# The WER when decoding with the grammar FST directly is exactly the same:
# s5: grep WER exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2_ev_nosp_comb_gra/wer_* | utils/best_wer.sh
# %WER 11.79 [ 2375 / 20138, 195 ins, 343 del, 1837 sub ] exp/chain/tdnn1h_sp/decode_tgsmall_dev_clean_2_ev_nosp_comb_gra/wer_12_0.0
fi