device_histogram.cuh
53.1 KB
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/******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2011, Duane Merrill. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2011-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the NVIDIA CORPORATION nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NVIDIA CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
******************************************************************************/
/**
* \file
* cub::DeviceHistogram provides device-wide parallel operations for constructing histogram(s) from a sequence of samples data residing within device-accessible memory.
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include "dispatch/dispatch_histogram.cuh"
#include "../util_namespace.cuh"
/// Optional outer namespace(s)
CUB_NS_PREFIX
/// CUB namespace
namespace cub {
/**
* \brief DeviceHistogram provides device-wide parallel operations for constructing histogram(s) from a sequence of samples data residing within device-accessible memory. ![](histogram_logo.png)
* \ingroup SingleModule
*
* \par Overview
* A <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histogram"><em>histogram</em></a>
* counts the number of observations that fall into each of the disjoint categories (known as <em>bins</em>).
*
* \par Usage Considerations
* \cdp_class{DeviceHistogram}
*
*/
struct DeviceHistogram
{
/******************************************************************//**
* \name Evenly-segmented bin ranges
*********************************************************************/
//@{
/**
* \brief Computes an intensity histogram from a sequence of data samples using equal-width bins.
*
* \par
* - The number of histogram bins is (\p num_levels - 1)
* - All bins comprise the same width of sample values: (\p upper_level - \p lower_level) / (\p num_levels - 1)
* - \devicestorage
*
* \par Snippet
* The code snippet below illustrates the computation of a six-bin histogram
* from a sequence of float samples
*
* \par
* \code
* #include <cub/cub.cuh> // or equivalently <cub/device/device_histogram.cuh>
*
* // Declare, allocate, and initialize device-accessible pointers for input samples and
* // output histogram
* int num_samples; // e.g., 10
* float* d_samples; // e.g., [2.2, 6.0, 7.1, 2.9, 3.5, 0.3, 2.9, 2.0, 6.1, 999.5]
* int* d_histogram; // e.g., [ -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -]
* int num_levels; // e.g., 7 (seven level boundaries for six bins)
* float lower_level; // e.g., 0.0 (lower sample value boundary of lowest bin)
* float upper_level; // e.g., 12.0 (upper sample value boundary of upper bin)
* ...
*
* // Determine temporary device storage requirements
* void* d_temp_storage = NULL;
* size_t temp_storage_bytes = 0;
* cub::DeviceHistogram::HistogramEven(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level, num_samples);
*
* // Allocate temporary storage
* cudaMalloc(&d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes);
*
* // Compute histograms
* cub::DeviceHistogram::HistogramEven(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level, num_samples);
*
* // d_histogram <-- [1, 0, 5, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0];
*
* \endcode
*
* \tparam SampleIteratorT <b>[inferred]</b> Random-access input iterator type for reading input samples. \iterator
* \tparam CounterT <b>[inferred]</b> Integer type for histogram bin counters
* \tparam LevelT <b>[inferred]</b> Type for specifying boundaries (levels)
* \tparam OffsetT <b>[inferred]</b> Signed integer type for sequence offsets, list lengths, pointer differences, etc. \offset_size1
*/
template <
typename SampleIteratorT,
typename CounterT,
typename LevelT,
typename OffsetT>
CUB_RUNTIME_FUNCTION
static cudaError_t HistogramEven(
void* d_temp_storage, ///< [in] %Device-accessible allocation of temporary storage. When NULL, the required allocation size is written to \p temp_storage_bytes and no work is done.
size_t& temp_storage_bytes, ///< [in,out] Reference to size in bytes of \p d_temp_storage allocation
SampleIteratorT d_samples, ///< [in] The pointer to the input sequence of data samples.
CounterT* d_histogram, ///< [out] The pointer to the histogram counter output array of length <tt>num_levels</tt> - 1.
int num_levels, ///< [in] The number of boundaries (levels) for delineating histogram samples. Implies that the number of bins is <tt>num_levels</tt> - 1.
LevelT lower_level, ///< [in] The lower sample value bound (inclusive) for the lowest histogram bin.
LevelT upper_level, ///< [in] The upper sample value bound (exclusive) for the highest histogram bin.
OffsetT num_samples, ///< [in] The number of input samples (i.e., the length of \p d_samples)
cudaStream_t stream = 0, ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> CUDA stream to launch kernels within. Default is stream<sub>0</sub>.
bool debug_synchronous = false) ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> Whether or not to synchronize the stream after every kernel launch to check for errors. May cause significant slowdown. Default is \p false.
{
/// The sample value type of the input iterator
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<SampleIteratorT>::value_type SampleT;
CounterT* d_histogram1[1] = {d_histogram};
int num_levels1[1] = {num_levels};
LevelT lower_level1[1] = {lower_level};
LevelT upper_level1[1] = {upper_level};
return MultiHistogramEven<1, 1>(
d_temp_storage,
temp_storage_bytes,
d_samples,
d_histogram1,
num_levels1,
lower_level1,
upper_level1,
num_samples,
1,
sizeof(SampleT) * num_samples,
stream,
debug_synchronous);
}
/**
* \brief Computes an intensity histogram from a sequence of data samples using equal-width bins.
*
* \par
* - A two-dimensional <em>region of interest</em> within \p d_samples can be specified
* using the \p num_row_samples, num_rows, and \p row_stride_bytes parameters.
* - The row stride must be a whole multiple of the sample data type
* size, i.e., <tt>(row_stride_bytes % sizeof(SampleT)) == 0</tt>.
* - The number of histogram bins is (\p num_levels - 1)
* - All bins comprise the same width of sample values: (\p upper_level - \p lower_level) / (\p num_levels - 1)
* - \devicestorage
*
* \par Snippet
* The code snippet below illustrates the computation of a six-bin histogram
* from a 2x5 region of interest within a flattened 2x7 array of float samples.
*
* \par
* \code
* #include <cub/cub.cuh> // or equivalently <cub/device/device_histogram.cuh>
*
* // Declare, allocate, and initialize device-accessible pointers for input samples and
* // output histogram
* int num_row_samples; // e.g., 5
* int num_rows; // e.g., 2;
* size_t row_stride_bytes; // e.g., 7 * sizeof(float)
* float* d_samples; // e.g., [2.2, 6.0, 7.1, 2.9, 3.5, -, -,
* // 0.3, 2.9, 2.0, 6.1, 999.5, -, -]
* int* d_histogram; // e.g., [ -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -]
* int num_levels; // e.g., 7 (seven level boundaries for six bins)
* float lower_level; // e.g., 0.0 (lower sample value boundary of lowest bin)
* float upper_level; // e.g., 12.0 (upper sample value boundary of upper bin)
* ...
*
* // Determine temporary device storage requirements
* void* d_temp_storage = NULL;
* size_t temp_storage_bytes = 0;
* cub::DeviceHistogram::HistogramEven(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level,
* num_row_samples, num_rows, row_stride_bytes);
*
* // Allocate temporary storage
* cudaMalloc(&d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes);
*
* // Compute histograms
* cub::DeviceHistogram::HistogramEven(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes, d_samples, d_histogram,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level,
* num_row_samples, num_rows, row_stride_bytes);
*
* // d_histogram <-- [1, 0, 5, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0];
*
* \endcode
*
* \tparam SampleIteratorT <b>[inferred]</b> Random-access input iterator type for reading input samples. \iterator
* \tparam CounterT <b>[inferred]</b> Integer type for histogram bin counters
* \tparam LevelT <b>[inferred]</b> Type for specifying boundaries (levels)
* \tparam OffsetT <b>[inferred]</b> Signed integer type for sequence offsets, list lengths, pointer differences, etc. \offset_size1
*/
template <
typename SampleIteratorT,
typename CounterT,
typename LevelT,
typename OffsetT>
CUB_RUNTIME_FUNCTION
static cudaError_t HistogramEven(
void* d_temp_storage, ///< [in] %Device-accessible allocation of temporary storage. When NULL, the required allocation size is written to \p temp_storage_bytes and no work is done.
size_t& temp_storage_bytes, ///< [in,out] Reference to size in bytes of \p d_temp_storage allocation
SampleIteratorT d_samples, ///< [in] The pointer to the input sequence of data samples.
CounterT* d_histogram, ///< [out] The pointer to the histogram counter output array of length <tt>num_levels</tt> - 1.
int num_levels, ///< [in] The number of boundaries (levels) for delineating histogram samples. Implies that the number of bins is <tt>num_levels</tt> - 1.
LevelT lower_level, ///< [in] The lower sample value bound (inclusive) for the lowest histogram bin.
LevelT upper_level, ///< [in] The upper sample value bound (exclusive) for the highest histogram bin.
OffsetT num_row_samples, ///< [in] The number of data samples per row in the region of interest
OffsetT num_rows, ///< [in] The number of rows in the region of interest
size_t row_stride_bytes, ///< [in] The number of bytes between starts of consecutive rows in the region of interest
cudaStream_t stream = 0, ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> CUDA stream to launch kernels within. Default is stream<sub>0</sub>.
bool debug_synchronous = false) ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> Whether or not to synchronize the stream after every kernel launch to check for errors. May cause significant slowdown. Default is \p false.
{
CounterT* d_histogram1[1] = {d_histogram};
int num_levels1[1] = {num_levels};
LevelT lower_level1[1] = {lower_level};
LevelT upper_level1[1] = {upper_level};
return MultiHistogramEven<1, 1>(
d_temp_storage,
temp_storage_bytes,
d_samples,
d_histogram1,
num_levels1,
lower_level1,
upper_level1,
num_row_samples,
num_rows,
row_stride_bytes,
stream,
debug_synchronous);
}
/**
* \brief Computes per-channel intensity histograms from a sequence of multi-channel "pixel" data samples using equal-width bins.
*
* \par
* - The input is a sequence of <em>pixel</em> structures, where each pixel comprises
* a record of \p NUM_CHANNELS consecutive data samples (e.g., an <em>RGBA</em> pixel).
* - Of the \p NUM_CHANNELS specified, the function will only compute histograms
* for the first \p NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS (e.g., only <em>RGB</em> histograms from <em>RGBA</em>
* pixel samples).
* - The number of histogram bins for channel<sub><em>i</em></sub> is <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
* - For channel<sub><em>i</em></sub>, the range of values for all histogram bins
* have the same width: (<tt>upper_level[i]</tt> - <tt>lower_level[i]</tt>) / (<tt> num_levels[i]</tt> - 1)
* - \devicestorage
*
* \par Snippet
* The code snippet below illustrates the computation of three 256-bin <em>RGB</em> histograms
* from a quad-channel sequence of <em>RGBA</em> pixels (8 bits per channel per pixel)
*
* \par
* \code
* #include <cub/cub.cuh> // or equivalently <cub/device/device_histogram.cuh>
*
* // Declare, allocate, and initialize device-accessible pointers for input samples
* // and output histograms
* int num_pixels; // e.g., 5
* unsigned char* d_samples; // e.g., [(2, 6, 7, 5), (3, 0, 2, 1), (7, 0, 6, 2),
* // (0, 6, 7, 5), (3, 0, 2, 6)]
* int* d_histogram[3]; // e.g., three device pointers to three device buffers,
* // each allocated with 256 integer counters
* int num_levels[3]; // e.g., {257, 257, 257};
* unsigned int lower_level[3]; // e.g., {0, 0, 0};
* unsigned int upper_level[3]; // e.g., {256, 256, 256};
* ...
*
* // Determine temporary device storage requirements
* void* d_temp_storage = NULL;
* size_t temp_storage_bytes = 0;
* cub::DeviceHistogram::MultiHistogramEven<4, 3>(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level, num_pixels);
*
* // Allocate temporary storage
* cudaMalloc(&d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes);
*
* // Compute histograms
* cub::DeviceHistogram::MultiHistogramEven<4, 3>(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level, num_pixels);
*
* // d_histogram <-- [ [1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, ..., 0],
* // [0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, ..., 0],
* // [0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, ..., 0] ]
*
* \endcode
*
* \tparam NUM_CHANNELS Number of channels interleaved in the input data (may be greater than the number of channels being actively histogrammed)
* \tparam NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS <b>[inferred]</b> Number of channels actively being histogrammed
* \tparam SampleIteratorT <b>[inferred]</b> Random-access input iterator type for reading input samples. \iterator
* \tparam CounterT <b>[inferred]</b> Integer type for histogram bin counters
* \tparam LevelT <b>[inferred]</b> Type for specifying boundaries (levels)
* \tparam OffsetT <b>[inferred]</b> Signed integer type for sequence offsets, list lengths, pointer differences, etc. \offset_size1
*/
template <
int NUM_CHANNELS,
int NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS,
typename SampleIteratorT,
typename CounterT,
typename LevelT,
typename OffsetT>
CUB_RUNTIME_FUNCTION
static cudaError_t MultiHistogramEven(
void* d_temp_storage, ///< [in] %Device-accessible allocation of temporary storage. When NULL, the required allocation size is written to \p temp_storage_bytes and no work is done.
size_t& temp_storage_bytes, ///< [in,out] Reference to size in bytes of \p d_temp_storage allocation
SampleIteratorT d_samples, ///< [in] The pointer to the multi-channel input sequence of data samples. The samples from different channels are assumed to be interleaved (e.g., an array of 32-bit pixels where each pixel consists of four <em>RGBA</em> 8-bit samples).
CounterT* d_histogram[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [out] The pointers to the histogram counter output arrays, one for each active channel. For channel<sub><em>i</em></sub>, the allocation length of <tt>d_histogram[i]</tt> should be <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
int num_levels[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The number of boundaries (levels) for delineating histogram samples in each active channel. Implies that the number of bins for channel<sub><em>i</em></sub> is <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
LevelT lower_level[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The lower sample value bound (inclusive) for the lowest histogram bin in each active channel.
LevelT upper_level[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The upper sample value bound (exclusive) for the highest histogram bin in each active channel.
OffsetT num_pixels, ///< [in] The number of multi-channel pixels (i.e., the length of \p d_samples / NUM_CHANNELS)
cudaStream_t stream = 0, ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> CUDA stream to launch kernels within. Default is stream<sub>0</sub>.
bool debug_synchronous = false) ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> Whether or not to synchronize the stream after every kernel launch to check for errors. May cause significant slowdown. Default is \p false.
{
/// The sample value type of the input iterator
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<SampleIteratorT>::value_type SampleT;
return MultiHistogramEven<NUM_CHANNELS, NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS>(
d_temp_storage,
temp_storage_bytes,
d_samples,
d_histogram,
num_levels,
lower_level,
upper_level,
num_pixels,
1,
sizeof(SampleT) * NUM_CHANNELS * num_pixels,
stream,
debug_synchronous);
}
/**
* \brief Computes per-channel intensity histograms from a sequence of multi-channel "pixel" data samples using equal-width bins.
*
* \par
* - The input is a sequence of <em>pixel</em> structures, where each pixel comprises
* a record of \p NUM_CHANNELS consecutive data samples (e.g., an <em>RGBA</em> pixel).
* - Of the \p NUM_CHANNELS specified, the function will only compute histograms
* for the first \p NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS (e.g., only <em>RGB</em> histograms from <em>RGBA</em>
* pixel samples).
* - A two-dimensional <em>region of interest</em> within \p d_samples can be specified
* using the \p num_row_samples, num_rows, and \p row_stride_bytes parameters.
* - The row stride must be a whole multiple of the sample data type
* size, i.e., <tt>(row_stride_bytes % sizeof(SampleT)) == 0</tt>.
* - The number of histogram bins for channel<sub><em>i</em></sub> is <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
* - For channel<sub><em>i</em></sub>, the range of values for all histogram bins
* have the same width: (<tt>upper_level[i]</tt> - <tt>lower_level[i]</tt>) / (<tt> num_levels[i]</tt> - 1)
* - \devicestorage
*
* \par Snippet
* The code snippet below illustrates the computation of three 256-bin <em>RGB</em> histograms from a 2x3 region of
* interest of within a flattened 2x4 array of quad-channel <em>RGBA</em> pixels (8 bits per channel per pixel).
*
* \par
* \code
* #include <cub/cub.cuh> // or equivalently <cub/device/device_histogram.cuh>
*
* // Declare, allocate, and initialize device-accessible pointers for input samples
* // and output histograms
* int num_row_pixels; // e.g., 3
* int num_rows; // e.g., 2
* size_t row_stride_bytes; // e.g., 4 * sizeof(unsigned char) * NUM_CHANNELS
* unsigned char* d_samples; // e.g., [(2, 6, 7, 5), (3, 0, 2, 1), (7, 0, 6, 2), (-, -, -, -),
* // (0, 6, 7, 5), (3, 0, 2, 6), (1, 1, 1, 1), (-, -, -, -)]
* int* d_histogram[3]; // e.g., three device pointers to three device buffers,
* // each allocated with 256 integer counters
* int num_levels[3]; // e.g., {257, 257, 257};
* unsigned int lower_level[3]; // e.g., {0, 0, 0};
* unsigned int upper_level[3]; // e.g., {256, 256, 256};
* ...
*
* // Determine temporary device storage requirements
* void* d_temp_storage = NULL;
* size_t temp_storage_bytes = 0;
* cub::DeviceHistogram::MultiHistogramEven<4, 3>(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level,
* num_row_pixels, num_rows, row_stride_bytes);
*
* // Allocate temporary storage
* cudaMalloc(&d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes);
*
* // Compute histograms
* cub::DeviceHistogram::MultiHistogramEven<4, 3>(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level,
* num_row_pixels, num_rows, row_stride_bytes);
*
* // d_histogram <-- [ [1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, ..., 0],
* // [0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, ..., 0],
* // [0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, ..., 0] ]
*
* \endcode
*
* \tparam NUM_CHANNELS Number of channels interleaved in the input data (may be greater than the number of channels being actively histogrammed)
* \tparam NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS <b>[inferred]</b> Number of channels actively being histogrammed
* \tparam SampleIteratorT <b>[inferred]</b> Random-access input iterator type for reading input samples. \iterator
* \tparam CounterT <b>[inferred]</b> Integer type for histogram bin counters
* \tparam LevelT <b>[inferred]</b> Type for specifying boundaries (levels)
* \tparam OffsetT <b>[inferred]</b> Signed integer type for sequence offsets, list lengths, pointer differences, etc. \offset_size1
*/
template <
int NUM_CHANNELS,
int NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS,
typename SampleIteratorT,
typename CounterT,
typename LevelT,
typename OffsetT>
CUB_RUNTIME_FUNCTION
static cudaError_t MultiHistogramEven(
void* d_temp_storage, ///< [in] %Device-accessible allocation of temporary storage. When NULL, the required allocation size is written to \p temp_storage_bytes and no work is done.
size_t& temp_storage_bytes, ///< [in,out] Reference to size in bytes of \p d_temp_storage allocation
SampleIteratorT d_samples, ///< [in] The pointer to the multi-channel input sequence of data samples. The samples from different channels are assumed to be interleaved (e.g., an array of 32-bit pixels where each pixel consists of four <em>RGBA</em> 8-bit samples).
CounterT* d_histogram[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [out] The pointers to the histogram counter output arrays, one for each active channel. For channel<sub><em>i</em></sub>, the allocation length of <tt>d_histogram[i]</tt> should be <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
int num_levels[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The number of boundaries (levels) for delineating histogram samples in each active channel. Implies that the number of bins for channel<sub><em>i</em></sub> is <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
LevelT lower_level[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The lower sample value bound (inclusive) for the lowest histogram bin in each active channel.
LevelT upper_level[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The upper sample value bound (exclusive) for the highest histogram bin in each active channel.
OffsetT num_row_pixels, ///< [in] The number of multi-channel pixels per row in the region of interest
OffsetT num_rows, ///< [in] The number of rows in the region of interest
size_t row_stride_bytes, ///< [in] The number of bytes between starts of consecutive rows in the region of interest
cudaStream_t stream = 0, ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> CUDA stream to launch kernels within. Default is stream<sub>0</sub>.
bool debug_synchronous = false) ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> Whether or not to synchronize the stream after every kernel launch to check for errors. May cause significant slowdown. Default is \p false.
{
/// The sample value type of the input iterator
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<SampleIteratorT>::value_type SampleT;
Int2Type<sizeof(SampleT) == 1> is_byte_sample;
if ((sizeof(OffsetT) > sizeof(int)) &&
((unsigned long long) (num_rows * row_stride_bytes) < (unsigned long long) std::numeric_limits<int>::max()))
{
// Down-convert OffsetT data type
return DipatchHistogram<NUM_CHANNELS, NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS, SampleIteratorT, CounterT, LevelT, int>::DispatchEven(
d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes, d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level,
(int) num_row_pixels, (int) num_rows, (int) (row_stride_bytes / sizeof(SampleT)),
stream, debug_synchronous, is_byte_sample);
}
return DipatchHistogram<NUM_CHANNELS, NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS, SampleIteratorT, CounterT, LevelT, OffsetT>::DispatchEven(
d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes, d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, lower_level, upper_level,
num_row_pixels, num_rows, (OffsetT) (row_stride_bytes / sizeof(SampleT)),
stream, debug_synchronous, is_byte_sample);
}
//@} end member group
/******************************************************************//**
* \name Custom bin ranges
*********************************************************************/
//@{
/**
* \brief Computes an intensity histogram from a sequence of data samples using the specified bin boundary levels.
*
* \par
* - The number of histogram bins is (\p num_levels - 1)
* - The value range for bin<sub><em>i</em></sub> is [<tt>level[i]</tt>, <tt>level[i+1]</tt>)
* - \devicestorage
*
* \par Snippet
* The code snippet below illustrates the computation of an six-bin histogram
* from a sequence of float samples
*
* \par
* \code
* #include <cub/cub.cuh> // or equivalently <cub/device/device_histogram.cuh>
*
* // Declare, allocate, and initialize device-accessible pointers for input samples and
* // output histogram
* int num_samples; // e.g., 10
* float* d_samples; // e.g., [2.2, 6.0, 7.1, 2.9, 3.5, 0.3, 2.9, 2.0, 6.1, 999.5]
* int* d_histogram; // e.g., [ -, -, -, -, -, -, -, -]
* int num_levels // e.g., 7 (seven level boundaries for six bins)
* float* d_levels; // e.g., [0.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0, 16.0]
* ...
*
* // Determine temporary device storage requirements
* void* d_temp_storage = NULL;
* size_t temp_storage_bytes = 0;
* cub::DeviceHistogram::HistogramRange(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels, num_samples);
*
* // Allocate temporary storage
* cudaMalloc(&d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes);
*
* // Compute histograms
* cub::DeviceHistogram::HistogramRange(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels, num_samples);
*
* // d_histogram <-- [1, 0, 5, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0];
*
* \endcode
*
* \tparam SampleIteratorT <b>[inferred]</b> Random-access input iterator type for reading input samples. \iterator
* \tparam CounterT <b>[inferred]</b> Integer type for histogram bin counters
* \tparam LevelT <b>[inferred]</b> Type for specifying boundaries (levels)
* \tparam OffsetT <b>[inferred]</b> Signed integer type for sequence offsets, list lengths, pointer differences, etc. \offset_size1
*/
template <
typename SampleIteratorT,
typename CounterT,
typename LevelT,
typename OffsetT>
CUB_RUNTIME_FUNCTION
static cudaError_t HistogramRange(
void* d_temp_storage, ///< [in] %Device-accessible allocation of temporary storage. When NULL, the required allocation size is written to \p temp_storage_bytes and no work is done.
size_t& temp_storage_bytes, ///< [in,out] Reference to size in bytes of \p d_temp_storage allocation
SampleIteratorT d_samples, ///< [in] The pointer to the input sequence of data samples.
CounterT* d_histogram, ///< [out] The pointer to the histogram counter output array of length <tt>num_levels</tt> - 1.
int num_levels, ///< [in] The number of boundaries (levels) for delineating histogram samples. Implies that the number of bins is <tt>num_levels</tt> - 1.
LevelT* d_levels, ///< [in] The pointer to the array of boundaries (levels). Bin ranges are defined by consecutive boundary pairings: lower sample value boundaries are inclusive and upper sample value boundaries are exclusive.
OffsetT num_samples, ///< [in] The number of data samples per row in the region of interest
cudaStream_t stream = 0, ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> CUDA stream to launch kernels within. Default is stream<sub>0</sub>.
bool debug_synchronous = false) ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> Whether or not to synchronize the stream after every kernel launch to check for errors. May cause significant slowdown. Default is \p false.
{
/// The sample value type of the input iterator
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<SampleIteratorT>::value_type SampleT;
CounterT* d_histogram1[1] = {d_histogram};
int num_levels1[1] = {num_levels};
LevelT* d_levels1[1] = {d_levels};
return MultiHistogramRange<1, 1>(
d_temp_storage,
temp_storage_bytes,
d_samples,
d_histogram1,
num_levels1,
d_levels1,
num_samples,
1,
sizeof(SampleT) * num_samples,
stream,
debug_synchronous);
}
/**
* \brief Computes an intensity histogram from a sequence of data samples using the specified bin boundary levels.
*
* \par
* - A two-dimensional <em>region of interest</em> within \p d_samples can be specified
* using the \p num_row_samples, num_rows, and \p row_stride_bytes parameters.
* - The row stride must be a whole multiple of the sample data type
* size, i.e., <tt>(row_stride_bytes % sizeof(SampleT)) == 0</tt>.
* - The number of histogram bins is (\p num_levels - 1)
* - The value range for bin<sub><em>i</em></sub> is [<tt>level[i]</tt>, <tt>level[i+1]</tt>)
* - \devicestorage
*
* \par Snippet
* The code snippet below illustrates the computation of a six-bin histogram
* from a 2x5 region of interest within a flattened 2x7 array of float samples.
*
* \par
* \code
* #include <cub/cub.cuh> // or equivalently <cub/device/device_histogram.cuh>
*
* // Declare, allocate, and initialize device-accessible pointers for input samples and
* // output histogram
* int num_row_samples; // e.g., 5
* int num_rows; // e.g., 2;
* int row_stride_bytes; // e.g., 7 * sizeof(float)
* float* d_samples; // e.g., [2.2, 6.0, 7.1, 2.9, 3.5, -, -,
* // 0.3, 2.9, 2.0, 6.1, 999.5, -, -]
* int* d_histogram; // e.g., [ , , , , , , , ]
* int num_levels // e.g., 7 (seven level boundaries for six bins)
* float *d_levels; // e.g., [0.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0, 16.0]
* ...
*
* // Determine temporary device storage requirements
* void* d_temp_storage = NULL;
* size_t temp_storage_bytes = 0;
* cub::DeviceHistogram::HistogramRange(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels,
* num_row_samples, num_rows, row_stride_bytes);
*
* // Allocate temporary storage
* cudaMalloc(&d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes);
*
* // Compute histograms
* cub::DeviceHistogram::HistogramRange(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels,
* num_row_samples, num_rows, row_stride_bytes);
*
* // d_histogram <-- [1, 0, 5, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0];
*
* \endcode
*
* \tparam SampleIteratorT <b>[inferred]</b> Random-access input iterator type for reading input samples. \iterator
* \tparam CounterT <b>[inferred]</b> Integer type for histogram bin counters
* \tparam LevelT <b>[inferred]</b> Type for specifying boundaries (levels)
* \tparam OffsetT <b>[inferred]</b> Signed integer type for sequence offsets, list lengths, pointer differences, etc. \offset_size1
*/
template <
typename SampleIteratorT,
typename CounterT,
typename LevelT,
typename OffsetT>
CUB_RUNTIME_FUNCTION
static cudaError_t HistogramRange(
void* d_temp_storage, ///< [in] %Device-accessible allocation of temporary storage. When NULL, the required allocation size is written to \p temp_storage_bytes and no work is done.
size_t& temp_storage_bytes, ///< [in,out] Reference to size in bytes of \p d_temp_storage allocation
SampleIteratorT d_samples, ///< [in] The pointer to the input sequence of data samples.
CounterT* d_histogram, ///< [out] The pointer to the histogram counter output array of length <tt>num_levels</tt> - 1.
int num_levels, ///< [in] The number of boundaries (levels) for delineating histogram samples. Implies that the number of bins is <tt>num_levels</tt> - 1.
LevelT* d_levels, ///< [in] The pointer to the array of boundaries (levels). Bin ranges are defined by consecutive boundary pairings: lower sample value boundaries are inclusive and upper sample value boundaries are exclusive.
OffsetT num_row_samples, ///< [in] The number of data samples per row in the region of interest
OffsetT num_rows, ///< [in] The number of rows in the region of interest
size_t row_stride_bytes, ///< [in] The number of bytes between starts of consecutive rows in the region of interest
cudaStream_t stream = 0, ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> CUDA stream to launch kernels within. Default is stream<sub>0</sub>.
bool debug_synchronous = false) ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> Whether or not to synchronize the stream after every kernel launch to check for errors. May cause significant slowdown. Default is \p false.
{
CounterT* d_histogram1[1] = {d_histogram};
int num_levels1[1] = {num_levels};
LevelT* d_levels1[1] = {d_levels};
return MultiHistogramRange<1, 1>(
d_temp_storage,
temp_storage_bytes,
d_samples,
d_histogram1,
num_levels1,
d_levels1,
num_row_samples,
num_rows,
row_stride_bytes,
stream,
debug_synchronous);
}
/**
* \brief Computes per-channel intensity histograms from a sequence of multi-channel "pixel" data samples using the specified bin boundary levels.
*
* \par
* - The input is a sequence of <em>pixel</em> structures, where each pixel comprises
* a record of \p NUM_CHANNELS consecutive data samples (e.g., an <em>RGBA</em> pixel).
* - Of the \p NUM_CHANNELS specified, the function will only compute histograms
* for the first \p NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS (e.g., <em>RGB</em> histograms from <em>RGBA</em>
* pixel samples).
* - The number of histogram bins for channel<sub><em>i</em></sub> is <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
* - For channel<sub><em>i</em></sub>, the range of values for all histogram bins
* have the same width: (<tt>upper_level[i]</tt> - <tt>lower_level[i]</tt>) / (<tt> num_levels[i]</tt> - 1)
* - \devicestorage
*
* \par Snippet
* The code snippet below illustrates the computation of three 4-bin <em>RGB</em> histograms
* from a quad-channel sequence of <em>RGBA</em> pixels (8 bits per channel per pixel)
*
* \par
* \code
* #include <cub/cub.cuh> // or equivalently <cub/device/device_histogram.cuh>
*
* // Declare, allocate, and initialize device-accessible pointers for input samples
* // and output histograms
* int num_pixels; // e.g., 5
* unsigned char *d_samples; // e.g., [(2, 6, 7, 5),(3, 0, 2, 1),(7, 0, 6, 2),
* // (0, 6, 7, 5),(3, 0, 2, 6)]
* unsigned int *d_histogram[3]; // e.g., [[ -, -, -, -],[ -, -, -, -],[ -, -, -, -]];
* int num_levels[3]; // e.g., {5, 5, 5};
* unsigned int *d_levels[3]; // e.g., [ [0, 2, 4, 6, 8],
* // [0, 2, 4, 6, 8],
* // [0, 2, 4, 6, 8] ];
* ...
*
* // Determine temporary device storage requirements
* void* d_temp_storage = NULL;
* size_t temp_storage_bytes = 0;
* cub::DeviceHistogram::MultiHistogramRange<4, 3>(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels, num_pixels);
*
* // Allocate temporary storage
* cudaMalloc(&d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes);
*
* // Compute histograms
* cub::DeviceHistogram::MultiHistogramRange<4, 3>(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels, num_pixels);
*
* // d_histogram <-- [ [1, 3, 0, 1],
* // [3, 0, 0, 2],
* // [0, 2, 0, 3] ]
*
* \endcode
*
* \tparam NUM_CHANNELS Number of channels interleaved in the input data (may be greater than the number of channels being actively histogrammed)
* \tparam NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS <b>[inferred]</b> Number of channels actively being histogrammed
* \tparam SampleIteratorT <b>[inferred]</b> Random-access input iterator type for reading input samples. \iterator
* \tparam CounterT <b>[inferred]</b> Integer type for histogram bin counters
* \tparam LevelT <b>[inferred]</b> Type for specifying boundaries (levels)
* \tparam OffsetT <b>[inferred]</b> Signed integer type for sequence offsets, list lengths, pointer differences, etc. \offset_size1
*/
template <
int NUM_CHANNELS,
int NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS,
typename SampleIteratorT,
typename CounterT,
typename LevelT,
typename OffsetT>
CUB_RUNTIME_FUNCTION
static cudaError_t MultiHistogramRange(
void* d_temp_storage, ///< [in] %Device-accessible allocation of temporary storage. When NULL, the required allocation size is written to \p temp_storage_bytes and no work is done.
size_t& temp_storage_bytes, ///< [in,out] Reference to size in bytes of \p d_temp_storage allocation
SampleIteratorT d_samples, ///< [in] The pointer to the multi-channel input sequence of data samples. The samples from different channels are assumed to be interleaved (e.g., an array of 32-bit pixels where each pixel consists of four <em>RGBA</em> 8-bit samples).
CounterT* d_histogram[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [out] The pointers to the histogram counter output arrays, one for each active channel. For channel<sub><em>i</em></sub>, the allocation length of <tt>d_histogram[i]</tt> should be <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
int num_levels[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The number of boundaries (levels) for delineating histogram samples in each active channel. Implies that the number of bins for channel<sub><em>i</em></sub> is <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
LevelT* d_levels[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The pointers to the arrays of boundaries (levels), one for each active channel. Bin ranges are defined by consecutive boundary pairings: lower sample value boundaries are inclusive and upper sample value boundaries are exclusive.
OffsetT num_pixels, ///< [in] The number of multi-channel pixels (i.e., the length of \p d_samples / NUM_CHANNELS)
cudaStream_t stream = 0, ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> CUDA stream to launch kernels within. Default is stream<sub>0</sub>.
bool debug_synchronous = false) ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> Whether or not to synchronize the stream after every kernel launch to check for errors. May cause significant slowdown. Default is \p false.
{
/// The sample value type of the input iterator
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<SampleIteratorT>::value_type SampleT;
return MultiHistogramRange<NUM_CHANNELS, NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS>(
d_temp_storage,
temp_storage_bytes,
d_samples,
d_histogram,
num_levels,
d_levels,
num_pixels,
1,
sizeof(SampleT) * NUM_CHANNELS * num_pixels,
stream,
debug_synchronous);
}
/**
* \brief Computes per-channel intensity histograms from a sequence of multi-channel "pixel" data samples using the specified bin boundary levels.
*
* \par
* - The input is a sequence of <em>pixel</em> structures, where each pixel comprises
* a record of \p NUM_CHANNELS consecutive data samples (e.g., an <em>RGBA</em> pixel).
* - Of the \p NUM_CHANNELS specified, the function will only compute histograms
* for the first \p NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS (e.g., <em>RGB</em> histograms from <em>RGBA</em>
* pixel samples).
* - A two-dimensional <em>region of interest</em> within \p d_samples can be specified
* using the \p num_row_samples, num_rows, and \p row_stride_bytes parameters.
* - The row stride must be a whole multiple of the sample data type
* size, i.e., <tt>(row_stride_bytes % sizeof(SampleT)) == 0</tt>.
* - The number of histogram bins for channel<sub><em>i</em></sub> is <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
* - For channel<sub><em>i</em></sub>, the range of values for all histogram bins
* have the same width: (<tt>upper_level[i]</tt> - <tt>lower_level[i]</tt>) / (<tt> num_levels[i]</tt> - 1)
* - \devicestorage
*
* \par Snippet
* The code snippet below illustrates the computation of three 4-bin <em>RGB</em> histograms from a 2x3 region of
* interest of within a flattened 2x4 array of quad-channel <em>RGBA</em> pixels (8 bits per channel per pixel).
*
* \par
* \code
* #include <cub/cub.cuh> // or equivalently <cub/device/device_histogram.cuh>
*
* // Declare, allocate, and initialize device-accessible pointers for input samples
* // and output histograms
* int num_row_pixels; // e.g., 3
* int num_rows; // e.g., 2
* size_t row_stride_bytes; // e.g., 4 * sizeof(unsigned char) * NUM_CHANNELS
* unsigned char* d_samples; // e.g., [(2, 6, 7, 5),(3, 0, 2, 1),(1, 1, 1, 1),(-, -, -, -),
* // (7, 0, 6, 2),(0, 6, 7, 5),(3, 0, 2, 6),(-, -, -, -)]
* int* d_histogram[3]; // e.g., [[ -, -, -, -],[ -, -, -, -],[ -, -, -, -]];
* int num_levels[3]; // e.g., {5, 5, 5};
* unsigned int* d_levels[3]; // e.g., [ [0, 2, 4, 6, 8],
* // [0, 2, 4, 6, 8],
* // [0, 2, 4, 6, 8] ];
* ...
*
* // Determine temporary device storage requirements
* void* d_temp_storage = NULL;
* size_t temp_storage_bytes = 0;
* cub::DeviceHistogram::MultiHistogramRange<4, 3>(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels, num_row_pixels, num_rows, row_stride_bytes);
*
* // Allocate temporary storage
* cudaMalloc(&d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes);
*
* // Compute histograms
* cub::DeviceHistogram::MultiHistogramRange<4, 3>(d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes,
* d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels, num_row_pixels, num_rows, row_stride_bytes);
*
* // d_histogram <-- [ [2, 3, 0, 1],
* // [3, 0, 0, 2],
* // [1, 2, 0, 3] ]
*
* \endcode
*
* \tparam NUM_CHANNELS Number of channels interleaved in the input data (may be greater than the number of channels being actively histogrammed)
* \tparam NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS <b>[inferred]</b> Number of channels actively being histogrammed
* \tparam SampleIteratorT <b>[inferred]</b> Random-access input iterator type for reading input samples. \iterator
* \tparam CounterT <b>[inferred]</b> Integer type for histogram bin counters
* \tparam LevelT <b>[inferred]</b> Type for specifying boundaries (levels)
* \tparam OffsetT <b>[inferred]</b> Signed integer type for sequence offsets, list lengths, pointer differences, etc. \offset_size1
*/
template <
int NUM_CHANNELS,
int NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS,
typename SampleIteratorT,
typename CounterT,
typename LevelT,
typename OffsetT>
CUB_RUNTIME_FUNCTION
static cudaError_t MultiHistogramRange(
void* d_temp_storage, ///< [in] %Device-accessible allocation of temporary storage. When NULL, the required allocation size is written to \p temp_storage_bytes and no work is done.
size_t& temp_storage_bytes, ///< [in,out] Reference to size in bytes of \p d_temp_storage allocation
SampleIteratorT d_samples, ///< [in] The pointer to the multi-channel input sequence of data samples. The samples from different channels are assumed to be interleaved (e.g., an array of 32-bit pixels where each pixel consists of four <em>RGBA</em> 8-bit samples).
CounterT* d_histogram[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [out] The pointers to the histogram counter output arrays, one for each active channel. For channel<sub><em>i</em></sub>, the allocation length of <tt>d_histogram[i]</tt> should be <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
int num_levels[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The number of boundaries (levels) for delineating histogram samples in each active channel. Implies that the number of bins for channel<sub><em>i</em></sub> is <tt>num_levels[i]</tt> - 1.
LevelT* d_levels[NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS], ///< [in] The pointers to the arrays of boundaries (levels), one for each active channel. Bin ranges are defined by consecutive boundary pairings: lower sample value boundaries are inclusive and upper sample value boundaries are exclusive.
OffsetT num_row_pixels, ///< [in] The number of multi-channel pixels per row in the region of interest
OffsetT num_rows, ///< [in] The number of rows in the region of interest
size_t row_stride_bytes, ///< [in] The number of bytes between starts of consecutive rows in the region of interest
cudaStream_t stream = 0, ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> CUDA stream to launch kernels within. Default is stream<sub>0</sub>.
bool debug_synchronous = false) ///< [in] <b>[optional]</b> Whether or not to synchronize the stream after every kernel launch to check for errors. May cause significant slowdown. Default is \p false.
{
/// The sample value type of the input iterator
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<SampleIteratorT>::value_type SampleT;
Int2Type<sizeof(SampleT) == 1> is_byte_sample;
if ((sizeof(OffsetT) > sizeof(int)) &&
((unsigned long long) (num_rows * row_stride_bytes) < (unsigned long long) std::numeric_limits<int>::max()))
{
// Down-convert OffsetT data type
return DipatchHistogram<NUM_CHANNELS, NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS, SampleIteratorT, CounterT, LevelT, int>::DispatchRange(
d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes, d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels,
(int) num_row_pixels, (int) num_rows, (int) (row_stride_bytes / sizeof(SampleT)),
stream, debug_synchronous, is_byte_sample);
}
return DipatchHistogram<NUM_CHANNELS, NUM_ACTIVE_CHANNELS, SampleIteratorT, CounterT, LevelT, OffsetT>::DispatchRange(
d_temp_storage, temp_storage_bytes, d_samples, d_histogram, num_levels, d_levels,
num_row_pixels, num_rows, (OffsetT) (row_stride_bytes / sizeof(SampleT)),
stream, debug_synchronous, is_byte_sample);
}
//@} end member group
};
} // CUB namespace
CUB_NS_POSTFIX // Optional outer namespace(s)