DecoupePhrases.c
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/*
--------------------------------------------------------
LIA_PHON : Un systeme complet de phonetisation de textes
--------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2001 FREDERIC BECHET
..................................................................
This file is part of LIA_PHON
LIA_PHON is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
..................................................................
For any publication related to scientific work using LIA_PHON,
the following reference paper must be mentioned in the bibliography:
Bechet F., 2001, "LIA_PHON - Un systeme complet de phonetisation
de textes", revue Traitement Automatique des Langues (T.A.L.)
volume 42, numero 1/2001, edition Hermes
..................................................................
Contact :
FREDERIC BECHET - LIA - UNIVERSITE D'AVIGNON
AGROPARC BP1228 84911 AVIGNON CEDEX 09 FRANCE
frederic.bechet@lia.univ-avignon.fr
..................................................................
*/
/* Decoupe un texte tokenise par DecoupeMots en phrases
en accord avec un certain nombre d'heuristiques
Les separateurs de phrases sont :
<s> : debut de phrase
</s> : fin de phrase
Entree : stdin
Sortie : stdout */
/* FRED 0199 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <GestionTablMots.h>
#define TailleLigne 8000
/* Gestion de la liste de mots necessitant de ne pas considere le '.' comme separateur */
char CharSeparateur;
char TablSeparateur[]=
{
'.', '!', '?', /* separateur 'classique' de fin de phrase */
'\0'
};
int SiSeparateur(c)
char c;
{
static int n;
for(n=0;TablSeparateur[n];n++) if (c==TablSeparateur[n]) return 1;
return 0;
}
int MotSeparateur(ch)
char *ch;
{
if ((ch[1]=='\0')&&(SiSeparateur(ch[0]))) return 1;
if (!strcmp(ch,"...")) return 1;
return 0;
}
#define SiMajuscule(a) ((((a)>='A')&&((a)<='Z'))?1:0)
#define SiChiffre(a) ((((a)>='0')&&((a)<='9'))?1:0)
#define SiUnite(a) ((((a)=='%')||((a)=='$')||((a)=='F')||((a)==',')||((a)=='.'))?1:0)
#define SiDebutBloc(a) ((((a)=='[')||((a)=='(')||((a)=='"'))?1:0)
#define SiFinBloc(a) ((((a)==']')||((a)==')')||((a)=='"'))?1:0)
int DebutParagraphe(c)
char c;
{
if ((c=='-')||(c=='*')||(c=='(')||(c=='[')) return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Definition de la fenetre d'examen */
/* On regarde 5 mots avant et 5 mots apres */
#define TailleFenetre 11
#define SpotFenetre 5
#define TailleMot 200
char *Fenetre[TailleFenetre];
char Phrase[TailleFenetre][TailleMot];
/* Heuristiques sur la fin de phrase */
int CaraDebutPossible(ch)
char *ch;
{
/* un cara est un debut possible s'il commence :
* par une majuscule
* par un chiffre
* par un caractere debut_paragraphe */
if (SiMajuscule(*ch)) return 1;
if (SiChiffre(*ch)) return 1;
if (DebutParagraphe(*ch)) return 1;
return 0;
}
int JustDigit(ch)
char *ch;
{
int n;
for(n=0;ch[n];n++) if (!SiChiffre(ch[n])) return 0;
return 1;
}
int MotDebutPossible(ch)
char *ch;
{
/* un mot est un debut possible s'il est compose :
* une majuscule suivie de minuscule
* un nombre
* par un caractere debut_paragraphe */
int n;
if (SiMajuscule(*ch))
{
for(n=1;(ch[n])&&(!(SiMajuscule(ch[n])));n++);
if (ch[n]=='\0') return 1;
}
if (SiChiffre(*ch))
{
for(n=1;(ch[n])&&(SiChiffre(ch[n])||(SiUnite(ch[n])));n++);
if (ch[n]=='\0') return 1;
}
if (DebutParagraphe(*ch)) return 1;
return 0;
}
int TraiteFinPhrase()
{
/* si on a [. \n \n ou plus] alors fin_phrase */
if ((Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1][0]=='\n') &&
(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1][1]>=2))
strcat(Fenetre[SpotFenetre],"\n</s>\n<s>\n");
/* si on a [. \n cara_debu_possible] alors fin_phrase */
if ((Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1][0]=='\n') &&
(CaraDebutPossible(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+2])))
strcat(Fenetre[SpotFenetre],"\n</s>\n<s>\n");
/* si on a [chif . chif quantificateur alors pas de fin de phrase */
if ((JustDigit(Fenetre[SpotFenetre-1]))&&(JustDigit(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1])) &&
(JustPresent(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+2])))
return 0;
/* si on a [. mot_debut_possible] alors fin_phrase */
if (MotDebutPossible(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1]))
strcat(Fenetre[SpotFenetre],"\n</s>\n<s>\n");
/* si on a [. fin_bloc \n cara_debu_possible] alors fin_phrase */
if ((SiFinBloc(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1][0])) &&
(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+2][0]=='\n') &&
(CaraDebutPossible(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+3])))
strcat(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1],"\n</s>\n<s>\n");
/* si on a [. fin_bloc/debut_bloc mot_debut_possible] alors fin_phrase */
if (((SiDebutBloc(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1][0]))||(SiFinBloc(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1][0]))) &&
(MotDebutPossible(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+2])))
strcat(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1],"\n</s>\n<s>\n");
/* si on a [. \n debut_bloc cara_debu_possible] alors fin_phrase */
if ((SiDebutBloc(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+2][0])) &&
(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+1][0]=='\n') &&
(CaraDebutPossible(Fenetre[SpotFenetre+3])))
strcat(Fenetre[SpotFenetre],"\n</s>\n<s>\n");
return 1;
}
void TraiteLigne(ch)
char *ch;
{
static int i_phrase=TailleFenetre,taille=0,last_saut=-1,just_open=1;
int i,n,l;
char *pt;
for(pt=strtok(ch," \t");pt;pt=strtok(NULL," \t"))
{
i_phrase=i_phrase%TailleFenetre;
for(i=0;i<TailleFenetre-1;i++) Fenetre[i]=Fenetre[i+1];
Fenetre[i]=Phrase[i_phrase];
/* on recopie pt dans Phrase[i_phrase] en enlevant \n sauf s'il est seul
car c'est un indice pour le decoupage en ligne et on comptabilise le nb de \n consecutifs */
for(n=0;(pt[n])&&(pt[n]!='\n');n++) Phrase[i_phrase][n]=pt[n];
if (pt[n]=='\n')
if (n>0) { Phrase[i_phrase][n]='\0'; last_saut=-1; }
else
{
if (last_saut==-1)
{ Phrase[i_phrase][0]='\n'; Phrase[i_phrase][1]='\1'; Phrase[i_phrase][2]='\0'; last_saut=i_phrase; /*fprintf(stderr,"premier saut\n");*/ }
else /* on incremente le compteur */
{ Phrase[last_saut][1]++; Phrase[i_phrase][0]='\0'; /*fprintf(stderr,"\t saut num : %d\n",Phrase[last_saut][1]);*/ }
}
else { Phrase[i_phrase][n]='\0'; last_saut=-1; }
i_phrase++;
if (MotSeparateur(Fenetre[SpotFenetre])) TraiteFinPhrase();
if ((Fenetre[SpotFenetre][0])&&(Fenetre[SpotFenetre][0]!='\n'))
{
printf("%s",Fenetre[SpotFenetre]);
l=strlen(Fenetre[SpotFenetre]);
/* si les 4 derniers caracteres affiche sont : <s>\n alors, just_open=1, pour eviter les lignes vides */
if (!strncmp(&(Fenetre[SpotFenetre][l-4]),"<s>\n",4)) just_open=1; else just_open=0;
if (Fenetre[SpotFenetre][l-1]=='\n')
taille=0;
else
{
taille+=l;
if (taille>54) { printf("\n"); taille=0; }
else printf("%c",CharSeparateur);
}
}
else
if (Fenetre[SpotFenetre][0]=='\n')
{
/*fprintf(stderr,"saut de lignes consecutifs = %d\n",Fenetre[SpotFenetre][1]);*/
if ((just_open==0) && (Fenetre[SpotFenetre][1]>=3)) /* on insere une fin de phrase si on ne vient pas d'ouvrir une ligne */
printf("\n</s>\n<s>\n");
}
}
}
int main(argc,argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
{
char ch[TailleLigne];
int i;
CharSeparateur=' '; /* par defaut, phrase formatees en paragraphe
ATTENTION : si on utilise lia_nett_capital
il FAUT que les phrases soient codees en paragraphe
et non pas 1 mot par ligne !!!! */
if (argc>1)
{
if (!strcmp(argv[1],"-h"))
{
fprintf(stderr,"Syntaxe : %s [-h] [-l] <list mot virgule> < stdin > stdout\n\
\t Decoupe un texte en phrases tokenise (par exemple par la\n\
\t commande 'lia_token') en accord avec un certain nombre\n\
\t d'heuristiques codes dans la fonction 'TraiteFinPhrase'.\n\
\t Les separateurs de phrases sont : '<s>' = debut de phrase\n\
\t et '</s>' = fin de phrase.\n\
\t Le fichier <list mots virgule compil> contient un lexique\n\
\t compile avec la commande 'lia_compile_lexitree'. Ce lexique contient\n\
\t tous les mots 'M' tel que, une expression de la forme :\n\
\t '<nombre1> . <nombre2> M' ne sera pas decoupee en phrase \n\
\t L'option -l permet d'obtenir un mot par ligne, sinon les phrases\n\
\t sont formatees en paragraphes - ATTENTION : lia_nett_capital n'accepte\n\
\t que les phrases structurees en paragraphe, donc SANS l'option -l\n\
\t Merci de votre comprehension !!!!\n",argv[0]);
exit(0);
}
if ((argc>2)&&(!strcmp(argv[2],"-l"))) CharSeparateur='\n';
}
else
{
fprintf(stderr,"Syntaxe : %s [-h] [-l] <list mot virgule> < stdin > stdout\n",argv[0]);
exit(0);
}
ChargeLexiqueCompile(argv[1]);
/* Initialisation de la phrase */
for(i=0;i<TailleFenetre;i++)
{
strcpy(Phrase[i],"");
Fenetre[i]=Phrase[i];
}
/* premier tag de debut de phrase */
printf("<s>\n");
while(fgets(ch,TailleLigne,stdin)) TraiteLigne(ch);
/* On vide la phrase */
strcpy(ch,"\n");
for(i=0;i<=SpotFenetre;i++) TraiteLigne(ch);
/* dernier tag de fin de phrase */
printf("</s>\n");
exit(0);
}